Tips on the SoundTraxx DSX Decoder
The "Keep Alive" Capacitor
One of the main advantages of the DSX decoder series from SoundTraxx is the ability to add a “keep alive” capacitor, which keeps the sound going and reduces “resetting” due to minor track power drop outs.
Litchfield Station sells the capacitors for this use. If space permits, Bruce recommends the 2200 uF capacitor. However, the 470 uF will help (but only about 1/4 as much, due to the lower storage capability). CLICK HERE to browse the store.
SoundTraxx provides a Technical Note on the subject. CLICK HERE to download a PDF file from their site.
However, they say that a picture is worth 1000 words. So, I’ve posted
photos here of my install of a 2200 uF capacitor on a DSX. For ease of photography,
the capacitor had already been soldered in place and the iron was cold -
no smoke or hot tip to deal with when trying to take pictures!
Installation Tips
Here is an overview of the installation. Where room permits, Bruce likes
to attach the capacitor directly to the DSX as shown. If room is tight,
he attaches red and black wires to the pads and then to the capacitor, using
shrink tubing. Frequently the track power leads from the DSX provide enough
excess length for the purpose.
The metal piece just above the capacitor under SoundTraxx’ white shrink tubing is there for heat management and MUST NOT BE DISTURBED! Getting between that heat sink and the board to solder the wires requires a certain amount of soldering skill and a VERY SMALL iron, as shown in this photo.
Under Layout Sound
The DSX decoder can be attached to ANY 8 ohm speaker or speaker system. Since the DSX puts out 1 watt, Bruce recommends you limit the speaker to one rated in the 1 to 10 watt range. He uses a small (about 4 x 4-1/2 x 7-1/2 inch) Radio Shack "Minimus 7" speaker system from the late '80s or early '90s under his layout. He uses a 470 uF 16 volt bipolar capacitor for coupling. The input leads for the DSX connect to the track bus. Give the DSX the same address as your loco and you are running!
If you want to connect an external amplifier to the DSX
and run larger speakers, check out SoundTraxx' technical notes; CLICK
HERE to
download the PDF file.